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Slovak citizens do not need a visa for short tourist stays in Guatemala, usually up to 90 days. You must have a valid passport for at least six months past your entry date and proof of onward travel.

Getting around Guatemala involves a few options. For comfort and safety, use tourist shuttles between major cities like Antigua, Lake Atitlán, and Guatemala City. Local chicken buses are cheap but often crowded and slower. Taxis and ride-sharing apps are available in the capital and larger tourist hubs. For longer distances, domestic flights can save time, especially to Tikal.

Guatemala offers a wide range of lodging, from budget hostels to luxury boutique hotels, especially in Antigua and Lake Atitlán. Booking ahead is wise during peak season (December to April). Look for 'casas' or guesthouses for a more local feel. Always check reviews, and consider staying close to the city center for easy access to transport and sights.

While generally safe, be aware of your surroundings, especially in Guatemala City. Avoid walking alone at night and do not display valuable items. Use reputable transport services. Common scams involve overcharging for taxis; always agree on the fare beforehand. Keep copies of important documents separate from the originals. Stick to well-traveled areas and main tourist routes.

Guatemalan culture is rich in Mayan heritage and Spanish traditions. Politeness is key; use 'usted' when addressing elders or formal contacts. Tipping is customary in restaurants (10%). Ask permission before taking photos of people, especially in indigenous communities. Learning a few basic Spanish phrases will greatly enhance your interactions with locals outside of tourist areas.

Guatemalan food is hearty and based on corn, beans, and rice. Try *pepián* (a rich stew), *jocón* (chicken in a green sauce), and *tamales*. Street food is cheap and tasty, but choose vendors with long lines and good hygiene. Don't miss the local coffee, which is world-famous. Eating at local *comedores* (small, simple eateries) offers the best value and authentic taste.

Guatemala's climate varies greatly by altitude. Pack layers: light clothing for the lowlands (Tikal), and warm sweaters or jackets for the highlands (Antigua, Lake Atitlán), where nights are cool. Bring rain gear if traveling during the wet season (May to October). Comfortable walking shoes are a must for cobblestones and ancient ruins. Also pack sunscreen, insect repellent, and a basic first-aid kit.

To truly experience Guatemala, step away from the main tourist streets. Visit local markets like Chichicastenango on market days to see the vibrant trade and culture. Instead of only taking tourist shuttles, try a local 'colectivo' (shared van) for shorter routes. Spend time learning about Mayan traditions directly from community members. For a great photo, hike up to Cerro de la Cruz in Antigua at sunrise.